Land use is critical for cities to maximize the limited amount of space they have. It’s important that cities do not allow any dead space, or overcrowd an area. That being said, iQuilt’s main goal for the downtown area is walkability, so that people and pedestrians have command of the space. Cars can still travel, but walking in encouraged for personal health, and to reduce emissions in such a dense city. Walking is also critical for the local economy, as people are more inclined to visit a shop they can walk to, rather than hassle for a parking spot.
Designing the city to encourage walkability is essential for sustainability, and social change in the city. Of course, walking lowers emissions, and it can improve one’s health. In a sense, walking brings about healthy social changes. In a city where so many people depend on public transport, safe, walkable streets are designed for everyone to use. Tourists and local residents will be able to take in the city, in a safe way.
Land use becomes a challenge when figuring out exactly what land to use. iQuilt’s focus is the downtown area, where theres tourists, businesses, and heavy foot traffic. The rest of the city, the residential areas, are left untouched. This is how equity has become a bit of a “side effect.” Locals may appreciate the focus on walking, and reap some minor social benefits from it, but equity was not the main goal; urban development is the main goal. Using Elizabeth Park as an example, that land is used simply to beautify the city; the attraction of the park is simply to enjoy the scenery. On the other hand, Keney Park’s sustainability effort is putting their small plot of land to good use by farming, composting, and even educating local youth on how to live sustainably. That being said, how can land use be used to facilitate equity?